Marilao is a first-class urban municipality located in the province of Bulacan, Philippines. Renowned for its vibrant culture, historical sites, and economic progress, Marilao has become a notable destination in the region. It’s strategically positioned near Metro Manila, making it an accessible location for both business and leisure.
History of Marilao, Bulacan
Originally part of Meycauayan, Augustinian friars established Marilao as an independent town in 1796. The town’s name, “Marilao,” is thought to have derived from the plant “Marilaw,” abundant in its early years. Geography
Throughout the centuries, Marilao has been a key player in the tumultuous history of the Philippines, witnessing revolutions against Spanish, American, and Japanese rule. Its residents actively engaged in the fight for Philippine independence, shaping various historical events and enriching the town’s cultural legacy.
In the post-war period, Marilao underwent industrial and urban development, transitioning from an agricultural community to a vibrant urban center. Today, Marilao cherishes its past through historical site preservation and local festivals, paying homage to its history while embracing a future of growth and progress.
Marilao, Bulacan, is geographically positioned in an area that offers both the charm of rural landscapes and the conveniences of suburban living. Spanning an area of approximately 32.44 square kilometers, Marilao is bordered by Meycauayan to the south, Bocaue to the north, Balagtas to the west, and Santa Maria to the east.
Geography
- Location: Situated approximately 21 kilometers north of Metro Manila, Marilao serves as a critical corridor between the National Capital Region and the northern provinces of Luzon through the North Luzon Expressway. This strategic location makes it a key player in commerce and transportation, connecting urban and rural areas.
- Climate: Marilao experiences a tropical climate, with hot, humid summers and mild, cooler dry seasons. The wet season typically runs from May to November, influenced by the southwest monsoon, while the dry season spans from December to April. This climate pattern plays a significant role in the agriculture and daily life of the Marilao community.
- Topography: The topography of Marilao is relatively flat with a gentle slope going toward Manila Bay, making it prone to flooding during the rainy season. Despite this challenge, the area’s landscape contributes to its agriculture, particularly in rice farming, fishponds, and the cultivation of various crops. The municipality also features river systems that are vital for irrigation, transportation, and local livelihood.
Demographics
Marilao, Bulacan, is characterized by its diverse and growing population. According to the latest census, the municipality has a population that reflects a mix of urban and rural characteristics, with people contributing to various sectors such as industry, agriculture, and the service sector.
- Population: Recent data indicate that Marilao has a population of over 200,000 residents. The municipality has experienced rapid population growth in recent years, attributed to its economic development and its proximity to Metro Manila. This growth has led to an increase in residential developments and a dynamic community environment.
- Language and Ethnicity: The predominant language spoken in Marilao is Tagalog, reflecting the linguistic heritage of the Central Luzon region. English is also widely used, especially in education and commerce. The population is predominantly of Filipino ethnicity, with various Tagalog and Kapampangan cultural influences due to its location at the boundary of the Tagalog and Kapampangan speaking areas.
- Religion: The majority of Marilao’s residents are Roman Catholic, a faith that plays a significant role in the community’s cultural and social life. Several historical churches and religious festivals in Marilao attest to the deep religious roots of the municipality. Other religious denominations and faiths are also present, contributing to the diversity of beliefs and practices in the area.